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Understanding Earthquakes

Earthquake Preparedness and Safety

Understanding Earthquakes

What is an Earthquake?

An earthquake is a sudden, rapid shaking of the earth caused by the movement of underground rock. Earthquakes occur when tectonic plates, which are large sections of the earth's crust, shift and collide or slide past each other.

Safety During an Earthquake

Immediate Actions

If an earthquake strikes, it is crucial to take immediate action. Find a sturdy table or desk to shelter under, and cover your head and neck.

Stay Away from Hazards

During an earthquake, avoid windows, doors, and outside walls, as they may be damaged. Stay away from falling objects and power lines.

Earthquake Preparedness

Secure Your Space

Identify hazards in your home or workplace and secure moveable items. Bolt heavy furniture to the wall, and secure hanging objects.

Have an Emergency Kit

Assemble an emergency kit that contains essential supplies, such as water, non-perishable food, a first-aid kit, medications, and a flashlight.

Learn about Earthquake Safety

Educate yourself and your family about earthquake drills and safety procedures. Know the designated evacuation routes and meeting places.

Conclusion

Earthquakes are a part of life in many parts of the world. By understanding the signs of an earthquake, taking immediate action during an earthquake, and preparing in advance, you can help minimize the risks and protect yourself and your loved ones.


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